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UNIT GROUP 1292 HEALTH SERVICES MANAGERS
HEALTH SERVICES MANAGERS direct and manage the professional and administrative aspects of health programs and clinical services in health service facilities, and maintain standards of patient care.

Skill Level:
The entry requirement for this unit group is a bachelor degree or higher qualification and at least 5 years relevant experience.
In some instances relevant experience may substitute for the formal qualification.

Tasks Include:
§ planning and administering health programs and clinical services
§ planning nursing, medical and administrative policies and activities
§ establishing procedures and standards for nursing and related staff
§ advising medical and administrative staff on health service policies and procedures
§ monitoring and controlling expenditure on staff, supplies, equipment and services
§ directing preparation of budget information and reports
§ monitoring selection and performance of nursing, medical and administrative staff and services

Occupations:
1292-11 Director of Nursing
1292-13 Medical Administrator

1292-11 Director of Nursing
Senior Nurse Manager
Directs and manages nursing programs and clinical services in hospitals, nursing homes and other health service facilities and maintains standards of nursing care.

Skill Level:
The entry requirement for this occupation is a bachelor degree or higher qualification and at least 5 years relevant experience.
In some instances relevant experience may substitute for the formal qualification. Registration or licensing is required.

Tasks Include:
§ determines the nursing policies of the hospital or health service facility and develops organisational structure and standards of performance
§ directs nursing staff
§ interprets policies, procedures and objectives of the nursing service to medical and administrative staff and community groups
§ promotes working relationships with community agencies
§ prepares or assists in the preparation of the nursing budget and contributes to the overall organisational budget
§ establishes personnel qualification requirements, directs the preparation of procedure manuals and implements records and reporting systems
§ initiates studies to evaluate the effectiveness of nursing services in the organisation in relation to objectives, costs, and nursing care
§ may direct on-site nursing education programs and may assist with nursing curricula

1292-13 Medical Administrator
Medical Manager
Directs and manages the professional activities of medical staff in hospitals, health services and health service facilities.

Skill Level:
The entry requirement for this occupation is a bachelor degree or higher qualification, or at least 5 years relevant experience.
In some instances relevant experience is required in addition to the formal qualification.

Tasks Include:
§ manages organisations and departments responsible for health service delivery, within the authority of a chief executive officer, statutory board, area health service or central health authority
§ controls administrative operations, such as budget planning, and service and facility planning
§ develops policies and procedures for relevant organisational activities
§ represents the organisation to external bodies
§ provides medico-legal services to the employing institution
§ maintains quality, standards and discipline in relevant areas of medical practice in the institution

Specialisations:
Director of Medical Services
Medical Superintendent

UNIT GROUP 1222 PRODUCTION MANAGERS

PRODUCTION MANAGERS plan, administer and review the overall production activities of manufacturing and mining organisations to optimise resource use, minimise costs and maintain quality standards.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this unit group is a bachelor degree or higher qualification or at least 5 years relevant experience.

In some instances relevant experience is required in addition to the formal qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ planning the overall production policy of an organisation

§ planning details of production activity

§ controlling the operation of production plant, quality control procedures and the implementation of safety requirements

§ monitoring production and production costs and controlling the preparation of production records and reports

§ directing research into production methods, and recommending and implementing initiatives

§ informing other managers about production matters

§ directing staff activities and monitoring their efficiency

Occupations:

1222-11 Production Manager (Manufacturing)

1222-13 Production Manager (Mining)

1222-11 Production Manager (Manufacturing)

Plans, administers and reviews the manufacturing activities of an organisation to optimise resource use, minimise costs and maintain quality standards.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is a bachelor degree or higher qualification or at least 5 years relevant experience. In some instances relevant experience is required in addition to the formal qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ plans production policy in consultation with other managers

§ plans details of production activity in terms of output quality and quantity, cost, time available, and labour requirements

§ prepares work programs to achieve planned production and directs production control activities

§ controls use of production plant facilities through planning of maintenance, designation of operating hours and supply of parts and tools

§ coordinates and directs quality control procedures, and the implementation of safety requirements, and ensures statutory requirements are met

§ directs research into new and improved production methods and products

§ controls the preparation of production records and reports

§ gives advice and information on production to other managers and clients

§ recommends and implements initiatives such as new techniques and products, purchases of new machinery and changes in staff levels

§ controls, directs and monitors production staff, organises staff selection, training, development and utilisation

Specialisations:

Plant Manager (Manufacturing)

Works Manager (Manufacturing)

1222-13 Production Manager (Mining)

Mine Manager

Mine Superintendent

Plans, administers and reviews the production activities of a mining operation to optimise resource use, minimise costs and maintain quality standards.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is a bachelor degree or higher qualification or at least 5 years relevant experience. In some instances relevant experience is required in addition to the formal qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ directs the formulation of mining production strategies, policies and plans

§ plans production schedules and labour and material input requirements to meet output quantity, quality and timing specifications

§ ensures conduct of plant maintenance programs and availability of parts and tooling to meet production deadlines

§ coordinates the implementation of occupational health and safety requirements

§ conducts research and applies new and improved methods and products to mine production

§ oversees the acquisition and installation of new machinery

§ monitors production costs and adjusts processes and resources to minimise costs

§ controls the preparation of production records and reports

COMPUTING PROFESSIONALS

COMPUTING PROFESSIONALS design and prepare software to meet specific requirements in all aspects of the computing environment, and control and audit the operation of computing facilities within an organisation.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this unit group is a bachelor degree or higher qualification or at least 5 years relevant experience.

In some instances relevant experience is required in addition to the formal qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ writing, testing and maintaining operations and end-use software

§ analysing systems to determine whether all specific requirements within an organisation are met

§ developing and improving data processing procedures

§ designing and modifying operating environment software to link with other software and hardware

§ maintaining data dictionaries and data management systems to ensure integrity ,security of data

§ conducting research into computers and computer-based systems

§ developing techniques for the application of computing theory

§ analysing computer operations & usage to assess the completeness, accuracy, validity & efficiency of systems

Occupations:

1224-11 Information Technology Manager

2231-11 Systems Manager

2231-13 Systems Designer

2231-15 Software Designer

2231-17 Applications and Analyst Programmer

2231-19 Systems Programmer

2231-21 Computer Systems Auditor

2231-79 Computing Professionals nec

1224-11 Information Technology Manager

Plans, administers and reviews activities concerned with the acquisition, development, maintenance and use of computer and telecommunications systems within an organisation at a level which ACS considers to be senior.

Specialisations which are proven senior positions involving large and complex ICT systems:

• Computer Services Manager
• Information Systems Manager
• ICT Project Manager
• ICT Quality Assurance Manager
• ICT Support Manager
• Network Manager
• Technical Support Manager

2231-11 Systems Manager

Controls the operating effectiveness of information technology systems, and arranges system maintenance and enhancements to meet user requirements.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is a bachelor degree or higher qualification or at least 5 years relevant experience. In some instances relevant experience is required in addition to the formal qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ consults with administrative and technical staff to determine information needs, data flows and system definitions

§ establishes and controls system access and security

§ coordinates protocols for operation within multi-user information technology networks providing voice, data and text transmission

§ monitors and optimises system performance and initiates recoveries after system failures

§ implements data back-up and other system housekeeping procedures

§ manages the distribution and retention of data on storage devices

§ coordinates system updates and replacement of old versions

§ maintains data dictionaries and advises users on data structures and terminology

§ assists in testing new equipment and systems

§ prepares technical reports on the operation of systems

§ estimates costs of systems and prepares cost-benefit analyses

§ may coordinate the work of support staff

§ may provide training in system use and access

Specialisations:

Database Administrator

LAN/WAN Administrator

Network Administrator

Systems Administrator

Web Administrator

2231-13 Systems Designer

Conducts research into computer and communications systems, and develops techniques for their effective application and use.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is a bachelor degree or higher qualification or at least 5 years relevant experience. In some instances relevant experience is required in addition to the formal qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ conducts research into user interaction with information technology systems and areas in which ease and efficiency of use could be enhanced

§ reviews and develops computer architecture and design, computer languages, computational techniques, data communication processes, and user interface devices

§ tests new information technology system designs and rectifies design problems found

§ performs acceptance testing of new system components

§ writes reports and papers describing findings for publication

Specialisations:

Business Analyst

Network Designer

Systems Analyst

Systems Architect

WEB Designer

2231-15 Software Designer

Designs and modifies the operating environment software which links computer software and hardware.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is a bachelor degree or higher qualification or at least 5 years relevant experience. In some instances relevant experience is required in addition to the formal qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ consults with users to determine their requirements

§ devises linkages between different types and levels of software and between software and hardware

§ develops, tests, installs and modifies operating systems, compilers, utilities and other software

§ tests the efficiency of new and improved software

§ prepares documentation on software use and maintenance

Specialisations:

Database Designer

Software Engineer

2231-17 Applications and Analyst Programmer

Writes, tests and maintains computer programs to meet the application needs of end-users of computer systems.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is a bachelor degree or higher qualification or at least 5 years relevant experience. In some instances relevant experience is required in addition to the formal qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ assists systems designers in researching and documenting computer users’ requirements

§ participates in writing specifications for computer systems and producing the components of computer programs.

§ analyses objectives and problems specified by systems designers

§ translates the formalised solutions provided by systems designers into detailed program specifications

§ prepares detailed logical designs to establish the order in which data is processed, points at which decisions must be made and the sequence of operations

§ writes programs as lists of instructions in computer languages or machine code, working from formalised representations of solutions

§ tests the validity and logic of programs and makes amendments

§ prepares reports, manuals and documentation on the status, operation and maintenance of system software for use by computer equipment suppliers, systems designers, programmers and computer operators

§ may analyse, review and rewrite programs and component modules of programs

Specialisations:

ICT Analyst/Implementer

Analyst Programmer

Applications Programmer

Systems Designer

Analyst Designer

Applications Developer

2231-19 Systems Programmer

Writes, maintains and updates programs which control the overall functioning of computers.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is a bachelor degree or higher qualification or at least 5 years relevant experience. In some instances relevant experience is required in addition to the formal qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ develops specifications for enhancements in the operation of computer and telecommunications system software

§ determines program design, and writes system programs in computer languages or machine code

§ tests the validity and logic of system programs

§ modifies, amends and updates software programs and database structures

§ prepares documentation on the use of system software by other information technology personnel

§ may contribute to the development of new software in a mainframe, personal computer or local area network environment

Specialisations:

Software Programmer

Systems Communications Programmer

Systems Database Programmer

Software Analyst

Software Developer

Systems Engineer

Systems Programmer

Database Programmer (Systems)

2231-21 Computer Systems Auditor

Designs and monitors control systems which ensure the integrity and security of data and reviews the organisation’s computing environment and usage of computer facilities.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is a bachelor degree or higher qualification or at least 5 years relevant experience. In some instances relevant experience is required in addition to the formal qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ analyses information processing systems to assess their completeness, accuracy, validity, and efficiency

§ assesses whether business systems process authorised transactions completely, accurately, and in a timely manner

§ reviews application systems and associated business procedures to ensure that they meet desired business objectives in a timely and efficient manner

§ participates in the design of new systems to ensure that the resulting system is efficient, effective and well controlled

§ reviews the computing environment of organisations to assess the operations, systems software, systems development and security procedures

§ reviews the acquisition of software and hardware in terms of economy, efficiency and ability to meet operating requirements

§ investigates the usage of computing facilities

§ liaises with data processing management and systems users, and prepares reports recommending improvements in the management of computing facilities

Specialisations:

Information Technology Security Manager

2231-79 Computing Professionals nec

This occupation group covers Computing Professionals not elsewhere classified.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is a bachelor degree or higher qualification or at least 5 years relevant experience. In some instances relevant experience is required in addition to the formal qualification.

Occupations in this group include:

Computer Analyst

Computer Scientist

Computing Tester

Database Analyst

Local Area Network (LAN) Controller

ICT Consultant

Data Modeller

ICT Lecturer

Technical Writer

ICT Supervisor

Systems Specialist

Technical Support Officer

Senior Service Engineer

ICT Multimedia Specialist

Other Specialist ICT Personnel

MINOR GROUP 462

HORTICULTURAL TRADESPERSONS

HORTICULTURAL TRADESPERSONS propagate and nurture plants; establish and maintain parks and gardens and surfaces used for sport; and inspect, diagnose and treat trees and shrubs.

Most occupations in this minor group have a level of skill commensurate with an AQF Certificate III or higher qualification. In some instances relevant experience is required in addition to the formal qualification.

Tasks performed by Horticultural Tradespersons typically include preparing soil, potting media and containers before planting; selecting and planting seeds, bulbs or cuttings; performing budding or grafting activities; watering plants and applying chemicals to control pests, disease, weeds and plant disorders; establishing and maintaining turf or synthetic surfaces for sporting events; planning, constructing and maintaining parks, gardens and other landscapes.

Occupations in this minor group are classified into the following unit groups:

4621 NURSERYPERSONS

4622 GREENKEEPERS

4623 GARDENERS

UNIT GROUP 4621 NURSERYPERSONS

NURSERYPERSONS plant, cultivate and harvest trees, shrubs, ornamental and flowering plants in plant nurseries.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this unit group is an AQF Certificate III or higher qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ preparing potting media and containers before planting

§ selecting seeds, bulbs or cuttings and planting them in beds, lawn areas or tubs

§ performing budding or grafting activities

§ watering plants manually and controlling automatic watering operations

§ applying pesticides to control pests, diseases, weeds and nutritional and environmental plant disorders

§ keeping records of soil mixtures, plantings, treatments, losses and yields

Occupations:

4621-11 Nurseryperson

4621-81 Apprentice Nurseryperson

Nurseryperson 4621-11

Nurseryman/woman Plants, cultivates and harvests trees, shrubs, ornamental and flowering plants in plant nurseries.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is an AQF Certificate III or higher qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ prepares potting media and containers before planting

§ selects seeds, bulbs or cuttings and plants them in beds, lawn areas or tubs

§ performs budding or grafting activities

§ waters plants manually and controls automatic watering operations

§ applies pesticides to control pests, diseases, weeds and nutritional and environmental plant disorders

§ keeps records of soil mixtures, plantings, treatments, losses and yields

§ selects plants and packages them for presentation or delivery

§ advises customers on the care of plants and the most appropriate plants for local conditions

§ may plan sales area layouts and visual merchandise presentation

Specialisations:

Plant Propagator

Apprentice Nurseryperson - 4621-81

Works and studies under a contractual training agreement to learn the skills of a Nurseryperson.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is completion of compulsory secondary education. Registration or licensing is required through the relevant State Training Authority.

Tasks Include:

§ performs tasks of increasing complexity during the apprenticeship under the guidance of a Nurseryperson

§ may attend classes at a TAFE institute, or other vocational training provider to learn the theory and application of the trade

§ may attend periods of structured off-the-job training provided by employers in a formal training centre

UNIT GROUP 4622 GREENKEEPERS

GREENKEEPERS establish and maintain fine turf, grassed areas, associated plantings and synthetic surfaces used for sport.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this unit group is an AQF Certificate III or higher qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ preparing seedbeds for new turf

§ establishing and maintaining turf by watering, oversowing or overseeding, and repairing green damage

§ mowing, rolling and levelling turf

§ pegging and marking out lines and logos, installing nets, posts and stumps, and placing sports equipment on playing areas

§ operating and maintaining hand and power driven equipment

§ constructing cricket wickets, tennis courts, bowling, croquet or golf greens

Occupations:

4622-11 Greenkeeper

4622-81 Apprentice Greenkeeper

Greenkeeper 4622-11

Turf Curator

Groundsman/woman

Establishes and maintains fine turf, grassed areas, associated plantings and synthetic surfaces used for sport.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is an AQF Certificate III or higher qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ prepares seedbeds for new turf

§ establishes and maintains turf by watering with sprinkler systems, oversowing or overseeding damaged areas, and repairing green damage with sods

§ mows, rolls and levels turf

§ pegs and marks out lines and logos, installs nets, posts and stumps, and places sports equipment on playing areas

§ replants, repairs, aerates, fertilises and top dresses lawns

§ operates, maintains and adjusts hand and power driven equipment

§ constructs cricket wickets, tennis courts, bowling, croquet or golf greens

§ installs and maintains synthetic surfaces

§ may maintain buildings, fences and surrounding gardens

Apprentice Greenkeeper 4622-81

Works and studies under a contractual training agreement to learn the skills of a Greenkeeper.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is completion of compulsory secondary education. Registration or licensing is required through the relevant State Training Authority.

Tasks Include:

§ performs tasks of increasing complexity during the apprenticeship under the guidance of a Greenkeeper

§ may attend classes at a TAFE institute, or other vocational training provider to learn the theory and application of the trade

§ may attend periods of structured off-the-job training provided by employers in a formal training centre

UNIT GROUP 4623 GARDENERS

GARDENERS cultivate and maintain parks and gardens, and inspect, diagnose and treat trees and shrubs.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this unit group is an AQF Certificate III or higher qualification. In some instances relevant experience is required in addition to the formal qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ preparing and maintaining seedbeds and growing sites

§ propagating and planting trees, bushes and hedges, flowers and bulbs

§ preparing and maintaining lawn areas by spreading top soil and planting grass, or by laying instant turf

§ preparing plans and drawings, selecting materials and plants and scheduling landscape construction

§ setting out and installing hardscape and softscape structures

§ examining trees to assess their condition and determine treatment

§ lopping trees, and spraying and dusting to control insects and disease

Occupations: 4

623-01 Head Gardener

4623-11 General Gardener

4623-13 Landscape Gardener

4623-15 Tree Surgeon

4623-81 Apprentice General Gardener

4623-83 Apprentice Landscape Gardener

4623-85 Apprentice Tree Surgeon

Head Gardener 4623-01

Supervises and coordinates the activities of workers engaged in the cultivation and maintenance of gardens.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is an AQF Certificate III or higher qualification and at least 3 years relevant experience.

Tasks Include:

§ organises and allocates work and assesses task performance

§ monitors, reviews and reports on changing conditions to management

§ implements and monitors purchasing plans

§ provides on-the-job training

§ plans establishment of new areas and develops environmental management strategies

§ conducts site analyses and designs soil profiles

§ plans planting and maintenance programs

§ trials species, treatments and applications

§ develops plant health, weed, pest and disease control Programs

4623-11 General Gardener

Plants, cultivates and maintains parks and gardens.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is an AQF Certificate III or higher qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ conducts site assessments and soil analyses

§ prepares and maintains seedbeds and growing sites

§ propagates and plants trees, bushes and hedges, flowers and bulbs

§ prepares lawn areas by spreading top soil and planting grass, or by laying instant turf

§ maintains planted and grassed areas by weeding, trimming, fertilising, watering and mowing

§ identifies and treats weeds, pests and diseases

§ prunes trees and hedges, and installs plant support and protection devices

§ installs, operates and maintains drainage and irrigation systems

§ may grow and maintain indoor plants and conservatory displays

§ may construct features and facilities within gardens, such as paths or paved areas, rockeries, ponds and water features, and planter boxes

4623-13 Landscape Gardener

Landscape Horticulturist Plans and constructs garden landscapes.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is an AQF Certificate III or higher qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ prepares plans and drawings, and schedules landscape construction

§ prepares specifications and quotations

§ prepares areas for landscape constructions by analysing sites and clearing debris

§ estimates and orders landscaping materials

§ selects materials and plants to create landscapes

§ sets out and installs hardscape and softscape structures

§ constructs or refaces steps, garden walls, fences, trellises, pergolas, ponds and fountains

§ constructs and installs facilities such as ferneries, barbecues, play structures and garden furniture

§ constructs paths, steps and paved areas with paving materials, gravels and timber

§ performs formative pruning

Arboriculturalist

Tree Doctor

Arborist

Inspects, diagnoses, advises on and treats trees and shrubs to improve their health and appearance.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is an AQF Certificate III or higher qualification.

Tasks Include:

§ examines trees to assess their condition and determine treatment

§ lops limbs off trees and shapes branches using chain or handsaws

§ paints protective materials over cut surfaces

§ scrapes decayed materials from cavities in trees and inserts plastic to prevent further deterioration

§ sprays and dusts trees to control insects and disease

§ fells diseased trees, grubs out stumps and removes material

§ plants and transplants trees

Apprentice General Gardener 4623-81

Works and studies under a contractual training agreement to learn the skills of a General Gardener.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is completion of

compulsory secondary education. Registration or licensing is

required through the relevant State Training Authority.

Tasks Include:

§ performs tasks of increasing complexity during the apprenticeship under the guidance of a General Gardener

§ may attend classes at a TAFE institute, or other vocational training provider to learn the theory and application of the trade

§ may attend periods of structured off-the-job training provided by employers in a formal training centre

Apprentice Landscape Gardener 4623-83

Works and studies under a contractual training agreement to learn the skills of a Landscape Gardener.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is completion of compulsory secondary education. Registration or licensing is required through the relevant State Training Authority.

Tasks Include:

§ performs tasks of increasing complexity during the apprenticeship under the guidance of a Landscape Gardener

§ may attend classes at a TAFE institute, or other vocational training provider to learn the theory and application of the trade

§ may attend periods of structured off-the-job training provided by employers in a formal training centre

Apprentice Tree Surgeon 4623-85

Works and studies under a contractual training agreement to learn the skills of a Tree Surgeon.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is completion of compulsory secondary education. Registration or licensing is required through the relevant State Training Authority.

Tasks Include:

§ performs tasks of increasing complexity during the apprenticeship under the guidance of a Tree Surgeon

§ may attend classes at a TAFE institute, or other vocational training provider to learn the theory and application of the trade

§ may attend periods of structured off-the-job training provided by employers in a formal training centre

Accountant 2211-11

Plans and provides systems and services relating to the financial dealings of enterprises and individuals, and advises on associated record-keeping and compliance requirements.

Skill Level:

The entry requirement for this occupation is a bachelor degree or higher qualification. In some instances relevant experience is required in addition to the formal qualification. Registration or licensing is required.

Tasks Include:

§ assists in the formulation of budgetary and accounting policies

§ prepares financial statements for presentation to boards of directors, management, shareholders, and statutory bodies

§ conducts financial investigations, undertakes audits, prepares reports, and advises on such matters as the purchase and sale of businesses, mergers, capital financing, suspected fraud, insolvency and taxation

§ examines operating costs and the income and expenditure of institutions

§ provides assurance about the accuracy of information contained in financial reports and their compliance with statutory requirements

§ provides financial and taxation advice on business structures, plans and operations

§ liaises with bankers and brokers to establish funds management arrangements

§ may advise on the selection and application of computer-based accounting systems

§ may appraise cash flow and financial risk of capital investment projects

Specialisations:

Financial Analyst

Insolvency Practitioner

Taxation Agent

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